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Registros recuperados: 3.453 | |
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Duncan J. Legge; UniProt Consortium. |
The nematode worm, _Caenorhabditis elegans_, was the first multicellular organism to be sequenced. Its genome was published in 1998, providing an impetus for gene and protein annotation. Recently, the genome of _C. briggsae_ has been sequenced. This has given bioinformaticans the opportunity to study comparative genomics between two highly similar organisms. Currently, there are 12 species of _Caenorhabditis_ in UniProtKB and over 700 nematode species, including some of interest to parasitology. Functional and sequence annotation from literature and sequence analysis tools are included in each curated record. _C. elegans_ has a relatively small genome size, short life span and a transparent body, making it ideal for knock-out/RNAi studies. Thus many _C.... |
Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/3157/version/1 |
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Xiaodong Wang. |
Curating biological information from the published literature can be time- and labor-intensive especially without automated tools. WormBase1 has adopted several curation interfaces and tools, most of which were built in-house, to help curators recognize and extract data more efficiently from the literature. These tools range from simple computer interfaces for data entry to employing scripts that take advantage of complex text extraction algorithms, which automatically identify specific objects in a paper and presents them to the curator for curation. By using these in-house tools, we are also able to tailor the tool to the individual needs and preferences of the curator. For example, Gene Ontology Cellular Component and gene-gene interaction curators... |
Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/5112/version/1 |
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Paul Davis; WormBase Consortium. |
WormBase is the major public online database resource for the _Caenorhabditis_ research community. The database was developed primarily for the nematode _C. elegans_ but expanded to host genomes and biological data from other closely related nematode species including _C. briggsae_, _C. remanei_, _C. brenneri_, _C. japonica_ and _Pristionchus pacificus_. WormBase has developed tools to mine the data held within the database and compare the hosted species. Over the years we have developed a variety of curation pipelines which often begin in a "first-pass" literature curation step. This involves a brief overview of the literature before directing it to specialised data curators who extract all relevant information. Curators focus on... |
Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Genetics & Genomics; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/3127/version/1 |
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Kyoko Suzuki; Hidetoshi Kita; Yukie Saito; Tsutomu Suzuki; Kazuhisa Sato; Toyohiko Konno. |
Large-scale utilization of wood which command absolute majority in biomass for functional carbon precursors contributes to reduce greenhouse effect. Wood char generally has a limit on material usage because of its non-graphitic structure^1^, so we developed a new functional wood char by iron-, or nickel-catalyzed carbonization, which has a graphite-like structure with mesopores good for electroconductivity and liquid phase adsorption capacity for macro molecules^2-5^. However the fine structure of the wood char is still not clear. Here we report more than 70 wt % of iron-catalyzed wood char is filled with chained carbon shells formed by 3~20 defective stacking layers of carbon hexagonal planes, which look like nanometer-sized worms swarm. We name them... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology; Chemistry. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/6519/version/1 |
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Rebecca E. Foulger; UniProt Consortium. |
The African clawed frog Xenopus laevis and the zebrafish Danio rerio have both proved to be good model organisms for studying early vertebrate cellular and developmental biology. More recently, the related western clawed frog Xenopus tropicalis has become a popular choice in the laboratory, since its shorter life style and diploid genome make it more amenable to genetic analysis. Ongoing sequencing of the X. tropicalis and D. rerio genomes, together with the growing number of EST/cDNA projects, is generating large amounts of sequence data and revealing many human developmental and disease genes that have counterparts in fish and frog.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot curates Xenopus and zebrafish proteins with functional and sequence... |
Tipo: Poster |
Palavras-chave: Genetics & Genomics; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/3153/version/1 |
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C. Gopi Mohan. |
Information technology (IT) has emerged as a central to the solution of contemporary genomics and drug discovery problems. Researchers involved in genomics, proteomics, transcriptional profiling, high throughput structure determination, and in other sub-disciplines of bioinformatics have direct impact on this IT revolution. As the full genome sequences of many species, data from structural genomics, micro-arrays, and proteomics became available, integration of these data to a common platform require sophisticated bioinformatics tools. Organizing these data into knowledgeable databases and developing appropriate software tools for analyzing the same are going to be major challenges. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) forms the backbone of biological data... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Chemistry; Bioinformatics. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/287/version/1 |
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Xuebo Hu; Sungkwon Kang; Xiaoyue Chen; Charles B. Shoemaker; Moonsoo M. Jin. |
High throughput methods to measure protein-protein interactions will facilitate uncovering pairs of unknown interactions as well as designing new interactions. We have developed a platform to detect protein interactions on the surface of yeast, where one protein (bait) is covalently anchored to the cell wall and the other (prey) is expressed in secretory form. The prey is released either outside of the cells or remains on the cell surface by its binding to the bait. The strength of their interaction is measured by antibody binding to the epitope tag fused to the prey or direct readout of split fluorescence protein complementation. Our novel 'yeast surface 2-hybrid' system was found to differentiate 6-log difference in binding affinities... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Biotechnology. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/2067/version/1 |
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Monica Gori; Michela Del Viva; Giulio Sandini; David C. Burr. |
Several studies have shown that adults integrate visual and haptic information (and information from other modalities) in a statistically optimal fashion, weighting each sense according to its reliability. To date no studies have investigated when this capacity for cross-modal integration develops. Here we show that prior to eight years of age, integration of visual and haptic spatial information is far from optimal, with either vision or touch dominating totally, even in conditions where the dominant sense is far less precise than the other (assessed by discrimination thresholds). For size discrimination, haptic information dominates in determining both perceived size and discrimination thresholds, while for orientation discrimination vision dominates. By... |
Tipo: Manuscript |
Palavras-chave: Neuroscience. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://precedings.nature.com/documents/1521/version/1 |
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Registros recuperados: 3.453 | |
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